taldêm;S;ajh

kS;s yd foaYmd,k úIh flaIa;%fha taldêm;s;ajh hkafkka wdØdodhl;ajh woyia flfrk w;r mrudêm;H" mrudêldÍ rdcH" w;a;fkdau;sl md,kh" ys;=jlaldÍ l=ßre md,kh hk merKs fhÿï o Bg iu wre;a k`.hs' foaYmd,k yd jHjia:d ffk;sl isoaOdka;hkag wkqj taldêm;s md,kh hkq n,;, lsisu kS;shlska iSud fkdflfrk foaYmd,k md,k ;ka;%hls' ish`Mu j¾.fha wd{dodhl;;a;ajj, m%Odk ,laIKh foaYmd,k n,h tlu n, flakaøKhlg ixflakaøKh ùuhs' idudkHfhka rcfha by< md,kh" mCIh" wd.ñl uOHia:dk ish,af,au n,h tl mqoa.,fhl=g fyda tlsfkld ne`ÿKq l=vd lKavdhulg f.dkq fõ' f,dalh ;=< fï taldêm;s n,h" ;ks mqoa.,fhl=g" ckm%sh nyq;rhlg fyda m%cd;dka;%Shj f;areKq úOdhl yd jHjia:dodhlhlg f.dkq jkq ±lsh yelsh' ;ks mqoa.,hl=f.a fyda mqoa.,hska lKavdhula l<;a fï md,k ;ka;%fha m%Odk ,CIKh th uq`: iuchu lsis÷ ;=,khlska fyda msßlaiSulska f;drj md,kh lsÍuhs'

tlai;a ckmo kvq ;Skaÿjl § úksiqre v.a,ia fufia mjid we;'

—rd;%Sh tljru fkdtkakd fia u mSvkh o tl úgu tkafka ke;' wjia:d fofla§u ish,a, fjkia fkdù mj;sk ikaOHj t<fò' fld;rï iq¿ jqj;a jd;fha fjkia ùu ;=<ska wms w÷rg f.dÿrejk nj f;areï .kafkuq˜

Y%S ,xldfõ uE; w;S;fha isÿ jQ foa ms<sn|j úuik úg Y%S ,dxlslhka jk wm w÷f¾ .s,S hEug m<uq jd;fha tk fjkia ùï ms<sn|j wjOdkh fhduq lsÍug ld<h meñK we;s nj fmkS hhs' kQ;k hq.fha § taldêm;shka fmkS isákafka ta ta cd;sj, .e,jqïlrejka f,isks' úúOdldr wd{odhlhkaf.a uQ<sl fjkialï we;;a uQ<sl iudklï o mj;S' fï ,smsfha W;aidyh tn÷ iudklï y÷kdf.k j¾;udk foaYmd,k h:d¾;h ;=< wm isák ia:dkh f;areï .ekSu h' ±ka fï h:d¾;fhka ms<sìUq lrkafka l=ula±hs fk;a fhduq lr n,uq'

taldêm;S;ajh idOdrKSlrKh lsÍu'

l=uka;%Khlska n,h w,a,d .kakd taldêm;shkag fjkiaj wo fndfyda úg isákafka m%cd;ka;%jd§ ue;sjrK j,ska n,h ,nd .kakd iy n,h mj;ajd .kakd taldêm;sfhdah' ishjia .Kklg fmr maf,afgda lSfõ taldêm;Slajh u;= jkafka m%cd;ka;%jdoh ;=<ska njh' tfukau b;d oreKq wd{dodhl;ajh Wmßu ksoyi ;=<ska ìys jk njh' yuqod taldêm;sfhda n,h ;yjqre lr.kafkda ue;sjrK ch.%yK ;=<sks' taldêm;sfhda m%cd;ka;%jd§j lghq;= lrkakkag jvd ue;sjrK l,dj y`ÿkdf.k isá;s'  taldêm;s miqìu ;=< ish`M ue;sjrK ch .kafka taldêm;shdf.a mlaIh úisks' tlu mlaIhla È.ska È.gu ue;sjrK ch .ekSu iel iys; jkafka fmdÿfõ ck;dj fjkia ùï m%sh lrk neúks' úmlaI foaYmd,k kdhl;ajhka ÿ¾j, ù fia§hdï fndfyda úg ±lsh yelsh' ish`M taldêm;Syq rdcH iïm;a ;ukaf.a foaYmd,k wruqKq iy m%pdrh i`oyd fhdod .ks;s' taldêm;sfhl= hgf;a ish`M rdcH iy iudÔh wdh;k md,kh lrkafka Tyqf.a .e;a;ka neúka ue;sjrKhl ´kEu mshjrla jdisodhl f,i fhdod .ekSu iq`M fohls'

taldêm;S;ajh ;=< uq,au f.dÿr jkafka udOH jk w;r wk;=rej th taldêm;shdf.a l%shdldÍ iydhlfhla fõ' ish`M ue;sjrK taldêm;shd úiskau ch .kakd neúka úmlaIhg iyfhda.h § m,la ke;eZhs ck;djg ta;a;= .ekafõ' ish`: udOHj,ska wikakg olskakg ,efnkafka talsêm;shkaf.a ch.%yK" Tyqf.a mjq, yd Tyqf.a ±lau .ekh' taldêm;shd b;du ne;su;a" f.!rjkSh" ffO¾hiïmkak kdhlhl= njg;a Tyq m, ù we;af;a cd;sh úm;ska .<jd .ekSug njg;a yeÕfjk ixl,am rEm udOHhkays uq,a ;ek .kS' f;dard m;alr .ekSfï wjxlNdjh ms<sn| wdh;k ish,a, ì| jegqk o ue;sjrK wêldÍyq ue;sjrKh idOdrK f,i jQ njg ikd: lr;s' ue;sjrK ¥IK ksis f,i fy,s fkdùug fya;= fufiah'

ksis kS;suh jHqyhka fkdùu" ÿ¾j, wêlrK moaO;sh" ue;sjrK l%shdj<sfha wjxlNdjh fkdùu" ue;sjrK meje;afjkafka taldêm;shdf.a md,kh ;=< ñi Ndrldr rchl md,kh hgf;a fkdfõ' b;du ishqï ksÍCIKhlska f;drj taldêm;shdf.a ue;sjrK ch.%yKj, fya;= ksYaph lr .; fkdyelsh' idOdrK f,i fmkakqï flfrk ¥IK iys; ue;sjrK l%shdj<shlska taldêm;shd ch .kakd w;r udOH cku;h m< ùug bv fkd§ ;sîuhs'

cku;h - m%;srEm jkaokdj ieÕùu

ish`: taldêm;Syq cku;h úlD;s lsÍfï ienE ymkakqh' ish¨u rdcH ;ka;%h fhdod .efkkafka fï i|yd h' ,sìhdfõ .vd*s" áhqkSishdfõ fnka w,s" nqreufha ï,sgß cqkagdjd" W.kavdfõ bä wóka" c¾uksfha ysÜ,¾" n,j;a f,i m%pdrh fhdod .;af;a h' Tjqyq cd;sljdoh cd;sl iuÕsh jeks foa fhdod f.k ck;dj wdl¾IKh lr .;ay' ish¨ úl,am u; yd ±lauj,a jid ouk ,o fyhska ckhdg taldêm;shd úYajdi lsÍug isÿ úh'

fndfyda taldêm;s rdcHj, nqoaêu;a nyq;rhla thg iyfhda.h olaj;s' jD;a;slfhda" úoHd¾;Syq yd wd¾Ól úoHd{fhda muKla fkdj" iuyr  rgj,§ jHmdßl ±jeka;fhda" jD;Sh iñ;s kdhlfhda" b;sydi{fhda yd wd.ñl kdhlfhda mjd wd{odhlhdg wd jv;s' fïjdg úúO fya;= ;sìh yelsuq;a m%Odk jkafka ,efnk fkduiqre jrodk .ek we;s lEorluh' úêu;a wOHdmkh yd wjxlNdjh tlsfklg ÿria; fjkia w.hka nj j¾;udk foaYmd,kfhka uekúka fmkakqï flf¾' fï lEor nqoaêu;=kaf.a lD;Ska taldëm;shd fhdod .kafka ;udf.a yd mjqf,a lS¾;sh Tma kexùughs'

talsêm;s md,k ;ka;%h ixialD;sl ixfõ§ lreKq biau;a;g f.k iqúYd, ch.%yK ,nd n,hg ths' hqo ch.%yKh fun÷ lreKls' md,kh mj;ajd .ekSu i|yd fmdÿ i;=rl= ks¾udKh lr .ks;s' tfia fldg mj;sk taldêm;s md,k ;ka;%hu bÈßhg f.k hEfï wjYH;djh uOH uÕska yqjd olaj;s' talsêm;shdg wNsfhda. lrk is,a,ka ndysr n,fõ. j,g iïnkaO jQjka f,i i,ld fldka lsÍu lef¾' taldêm;shdg wkqj Tn ud hym;aheZhs lsj hq;=h' ke;akï Tn lïuq;=h'

taldêm;Syq m%;srEm jkaokdjg leu;sh' tneúka úúO kïnqkdu" f.!rjkdu ,nd.ekaug jEhï or;s' 1962 § ì;dkH yuqod f,*aákka jrhl= jQ bä wóka miqj w;s W;a;u" hdj Ôj ckdêm;s" *S,aâ udI,a" w,aydÊ" wdpd¾h bä wóka" mS;Dka" ù iS ã tia ´'tï iS" wm%sldj úfYaIfhka W.kavdj ì;dkH wêrdcHfhka uqod.;a ùrkdhl hk kdu j,ska ;ud y÷kajd .kq ,eîh'

¥IKh yd ixj¾Okh

ienE Ôú;fha hym;a w{dodhlfhda fkdfj;s' ish¨u taldêm;sfhda n,h ,nd f.k th ;u fm!oa.,sl ,dN m%fhdack i|yd fhdod .ks;s' Tjqyq uqla;sh fhdod f.k fmÿ foam, fld,a,l;s' tfy;a ck;djg fmkajkafka fjkia fohls' ck;dj úYajdi lrkafka rg ixj¾Okh lsÍug yelafla Tyqg muKla njh'  ¥IKfha uQ<sl ks¾jpkh jkafka ;uka fj; úYajdih iys;j mejrE iïm;a mqoa.,slj m%fhdackh i|yd fhdod .ekSuh' fuh taldêm;s rdcHj, ish¨u lghq;= i|yd wod<h'

ck;dj fl;rï wd¾Ól ÿIalr;d úkao;a uy nexl= jd¾;dj, ±lafjkafka fjku fohls' md<l me,eka;shg ys;j;a mqoa.<fhda lSm fofkla iajdNdúl iïm;a yd ish`:u ,dNodhl jHmdr iQrd ld ,dN  ,n;s' wd¾Ól  iy Wmdhsl jeo.;a jk wdh;k ish,a, md<kh lrkfka mjqf,a wh yd  <Õ ys;j;=ka úisks' ,sìhdkq uy nexl= wêm;s —*¾yd;a fnkaodrd˜ foaYmd,{hl=j isá w;r .vd*s .ek jHc m%;srEmhla f.dv kxjd ÿka w;r miqj wfkla me;a;g udre úh' wk;=rej t;ekg m;a jQfha uqo,a weu;sh' Tyq l< tlu foa úfoaYslhkaf.a j;alï ysr lsÍu je<elaùu muKs'

taldêm;shka ;ukaf.a iy mjqf,a lghq;= j,g jeh lrkafka rcfha uqo,ah' fndre ixj¾Ok jHmD;Skag wêl uqo,a iïNdrhla fjka lsÍu" uyck uqo,a ±jeka; f.dvke.Sï yryd kdia;s lsÍu" ckm%sh ùug m%Odkhka ,nd §u fmdÿ foaj,a fõ' wka;sug rdcH wodhï ish,a, Tjqkaf.a úfkdaoh i|yd h' j¾;udkfha taldêm;S;ajh hkq lKavdhul mqoa.<sl jHjidhls' taldêm;shd ;ud jgd úYajdiodhl lKavdhula f.dkq lr f.k isà' fu i|yd ueo fmrÈ. yd W;=re wm%sldkq rdcHhka ksoiqka fõ'

      fï md,k ;ka;%h ;=< m%;s,dN ,nkakka tys by,ska isákakkag fpdaokd t,a, ùug bv ;nkafka ke;' úfõplhka yd lreKq fy<s lrkakkag kS;sh l%shd;aul lrk w;r wdh;k uÕska ksy~ lrKq ,efí' ckhdg f;dr;=re ±k.ekSfï whs;shla fkdue;s fyhska jeo.;a foa fmdÿ ckhdg ±k .ekSug fkd,efí' ue;sjrKj,ska f;areKq taldêm;shka  iudchg olajd isákafka ;udf.a ienE iajrEmh fkdfõ' ovqjï ,efí hehs ìfhka taldêm;shd ¥Is;hl= nj fy<s lrkafka iq¨ msßila muKs'

cd;slj yd cd;Hka;rj j. ùu

taldêm;shd n,fhka myjqfkd;a rg ;=< § l< ¥IK wmrdO yd wmfhdack ms<sn|j j.ùula fkdflf¾' tfy;a cd;Hka;r ;;a;ajh fjkia nj okakd Tyq cd;Hdka;r n,fõ. yd fl<skau .efg;s' ke;fyd;a n,j;=kaf.a iyfhda.h ,nd .ks;s' rdcH fkdjk udkj whs;Ska wdrCId lrk wdh;k j,g tfrysj Tjqyq fm< .efi;s'

ks.uk

taldêm;shka fndfyda fofkla t<jd ±uQfha ue;sjrK mrdcj,ska fkdj mß;Hd.YS,S ck;djf.a keÕS isàuh' cd;Hdka;r l%shdu¾. j,ska t,jd ±uqKq taldêm;sfhda o lSm fofkla fj;s' ish`:u taldêm;shka ;ukaf.a ;ekg Wreulrejka kï l< o ta fndfyda fofkl=g md,khg taug ,enqfka ke;' —.ia jefgk úg jefgkafka fijKe,a,;a iuÕ nj˜ lshk m%lg lshuk taldêm;shkaf.a fyxphshkag lÈu Wmudjls' —fcdafÊ frhdiaf.a˜ fï lshuk jvd;a fhda.H fõ'

—taldêm;S;ajh hkq fl<jrla ke;s È.= mgq fl<ska mdrls' tys msgjk ux ke;' Tnf.a ish¨u ksoyi Wÿrd .kakd ;=re Tng fï mdf¾ isàug isÿjkq we; ˜